https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14349-w
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Total Drell–Yan in the flavorful SMEFT
Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn-Str.4, 44221, Dortmund, Germany
Received:
25
February
2025
Accepted:
23
May
2025
Published online:
14
June
2025
We perform a global analysis of Drell–Yan production of charged leptons and dineutrinos, the latter in missing energy plus jet events, in proton–proton collisions within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). The combination allows for the removal of flat directions, sharper limits and to probe more couplings than the individual observables, which we show performing a fit to LHC-data. We also find that limits have only mild dependence on lepton flavor patterns; hierarchies in quark flavors are driven by the parton distribution functions. The strongest constraints are on couplings involving the first and second generation quarks, exceeding 10 TeV. Combining flavor and high- data, the limits on electroweak and gluon dipole operators can be improved, by up to a factor of three, highlighting once more that a more global approach increases sensitivities significantly. We also estimate the improvements in reach over existing data for the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) by
, and future collider options such as the high-energy LHC (HE-LHC) by
and FCC-hh by
. To maximize the new physics reach kinematic cuts and binning needs to be adjusted to each quark-flavor separately.
© The Author(s) 2025
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funded by SCOAP3.