https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13583-y
Regular Article
Probing sterile neutrino freeze-in at stronger coupling
1
Laboratory of High Energy and Computational Physics, NICPB, Rävala pst. 10, 10143, Tallinn, Estonia
2
Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, University of Helsinki, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, 00014, Helsinki, Finland
Received:
2
July
2024
Accepted:
7
November
2024
Published online:
29
November
2024
The regime of dark matter (DM) freeze-in at stronger coupling interpolates between freeze-in and freeze-out. It relies on Boltzmann-suppressed dark matter production, implying that the Standard Model bath temperature never exceeds the dark matter mass. In this work, we study this regime in the context of sterile neutrino dark matter, which can be sufficiently long-lived for a tiny sterile-active mixing. The sterile neutrino is assumed to couple to a real singlet scalar, providing for a thermal production mechanism of the former. We find that DM mass can range from GeV to tens of TeV consistently with all the constraints. The most interesting aspect of the consequent freeze-in phenomenology is that the sterile neutrino dark matter can be probed efficiently by both direct detection experiments and invisible Higgs decay at the LHC.
© The Author(s) 2024
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Funded by SCOAP3.
