https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12524-z
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Heavy quarks in polarised deep-inelastic scattering at the electron-ion collider
1
Tif Lab, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano and INFN, Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133, Milan, Italy
2
Department of Physics, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland
3
Helsinki Institute of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, 00014, Helsinki, Finland
4
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije Universiteit, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
5
Nikhef Theory Group, Science Park 105, 1098 XG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
6
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino and INFN, Sezione di Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 1, 10125, Turin, Italy
7
The Higgs Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Edinburgh, JCMB, KB, Mayfield Rd, EH9 3JZ, Edinburgh, Scotland
c
emanueleroberto.nocera@unito.it
Received:
22
January
2024
Accepted:
3
February
2024
Published online:
26
February
2024
We extend the FONLL general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme to the case of longitudinally polarised DIS structure functions, accounting for perturbative corrections up to . We quantify the impact of charm quark mass and higher-order perturbative corrections on projected measurements of inclusive and charm-tagged longitudinal asymmetries at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) and at the Electron-ion collider in China (EicC). We demonstrate how the inclusion of these corrections is essential to compute predictions with an accuracy that matches the projected precision of the measurements. The computation is made publicly available through the open-source EKO and YADISM programs.
© The Author(s) 2024
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