https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11458-2
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Qualitative stability analysis of cosmological parameters in f(T, B) gravity
Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Manipur, 795004, Imphal, India
Received:
15
November
2022
Accepted:
31
March
2023
Published online:
10
April
2023
We analyze the cosmological solutions of f(T, B) gravity using dynamical system analysis where T is the torsion scalar and B be the boundary term scalar. In our work, we assume three specific cosmological models. For first model, we consider , where k and m are constants. For second model, we consider
, for third model, we consider
. We generate an autonomous system of differential equations for each models by introducing new dimensionless variables. To solve this system of equations, we use dynamical system analysis. We also investigate the critical points and their natures, stability conditions and their behaviors of Universe expansion. For first and second models, we get two stable critical points, while for third model we get one stable critical point. The phase plots of this system are analyzed in detail and study their geometrical interpretations also. For these three models, we evaluated density parameters such as
,
,
and
and deceleration parameter (q) and find their suitable range of the parameter
for stability. For first model, we get
and for second model, we get
. This shows that both the models are in quintessence phase. For third model we get accelerated expansion of the Universe. Further, we compare the values of EoS parameter and deceleration parameter with the observational values.
© The Author(s) 2023
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funded by SCOAP3. SCOAP3 supports the goals of the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development.