https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11320-5
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Signatures of regular black holes from the quasar continuum spectrum
Department of Physics and Astronomy, National Institute of Technology, 769008, Rourkela, Odisha, India
Received:
5
November
2022
Accepted:
12
February
2023
Published online:
22
February
2023
Regular black holes arising in Einstein gravity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics are worth studying as they can circumvent the curvature singularity arising in general relativity. In this work we explore the signatures of regular black holes with a Minkowski core from the quasar continuum spectrum. We use thin-disk approximation to derive the theoretical luminosity from the accretion disk and compare it with the optical data of eighty Palomar Green quasars. Our analysis based on error estimators like the
, the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency, the index of agreement etc. reveal that optical observations of quasars favor black holes with a small non-linear electrodynamics charge parameter
although the Kerr scenario is allowed within
interval. The implications are discussed.
© The Author(s) 2023
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funded by SCOAP3. SCOAP3 supports the goals of the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development.