https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08682-5
Regular Article – Theoretical Physics
Unphysical properties in a class of interacting dark energy models
1
Observatório Nacional, 20921-400, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
2
Départment de Physique Théorique and Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, Quai E. Ansermet 24, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland
3
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal da Bahia, 40210-340, Salvador, BA, Brazil
4
PPGCosmo, CCE, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 29075-910, Vitória, ES, Brazil
a
rodrigovonmarttens@gmail.com
Received:
26
May
2020
Accepted:
19
November
2020
Published online:
3
December
2020
Models with non-gravitational interactions between the dark matter and dark energy components are an alternative to the standard cosmological scenario. These models are characterized by an interaction term, and a frequently used parameterization is , where H is the Hubble parameter and
is the dark energy density. Although recent analyses have reported that this particular scenario provides a potential solution to the
and
tensions for negative values of the interaction parameter
, we show here that such an interval of values of
leads to a violation of the Weak Energy Condition for the dark matter density, which is accompanied by unphysical instabilities of matter perturbations. Using current observational data we also show that the inclusion of the physical prior
in the statistical analysis alters the parameter selection for this model and discards it as a solution for the
-tension problem.
© The Author(s) 2020
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