https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14207-9
Letter
Null energy condition of dynamical black holes in spatially flat FLRW space-times
West University of Timişoara, V. Parvan Ave. 4, 300223, Timisoara, Romania
Received:
15
March
2025
Accepted:
19
April
2025
Published online:
7
May
2025
A new identity reported here for the first time is used for studying how the null energy condition can be applied to the models of dynamical black holes proposed recently (Cotăescu in Eur Phys J C 82:86, 2022). It is shown that this condition selects the models with physical meaning whose horizons evolve in accordance with the general black hole theory in frames with null coordinates (Hayward in Phys Rev D 49:6467, 1994).
© The Author(s) 2025
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funded by SCOAP3.