https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11015-3
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
The role of density inhomogeneity and anisotropy in the final outcome of dissipative collapse
1
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa
2
Institute of Systems Science, Durban University of Technology, 4000, Durban, South Africa
3
Astrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001, 4000, Durban, South Africa
Received:
7
October
2022
Accepted:
5
November
2022
Published online:
15
November
2022
In this work, we employ the “horizon” function introduced by Ivanov (Int J Mod Phys D 25:1650049, 2016b) to study radiating stellar models with a generalized Vaidya exterior. Since the star is dissipating energy in the form of a radial heat flux, the radial pressure at the boundary is non-vanishing. We study the boundary condition which encodes the temporal behaviour of the model. Utilizing a scheme developed by Ivanov, we provide several solutions to the modified junction condition. We show that the presence of strings, allow for the collapse to a black hole or the complete burning of a star.
© The Author(s) 2022
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Funded by SCOAP3. SCOAP3 supports the goals of the International Year of Basic Sciences for Sustainable Development.