https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10794-z
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Image of Bonnor black dihole with a thin accretion disk and its polarization information
1
Department of Physics, Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education, Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications, Hunan Normal University, 410081, Changsha, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
2
Center for Gravitation and Cosmology, College of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225009, Yangzhou, People’s Republic of China
Received:
13
June
2022
Accepted:
10
September
2022
Published online:
23
September
2022
We have studied the image of Bonnor black dihole surrounded by a thin accretion disk where the electromagnetic emission is assumed to be dominated respectively by black body radiation and synchrotron radiation. Our results show that the intensity of Bonnor black dihole image increases with the magnetic parameter and the inclination angle in both radiation models. The image of Bonnor black dihole in the synchrotron radiation model is one order of magnitude brighter than that in the black body radiation model, but its intensity in the former decreases more rapidly with the radial coordinate. Especially, for the synchrotron radiation model, the intensity of the secondary image is stronger than that of the direct image at certain an inclination angle. We also present the polarization patterns for the images of Bonnor black dihole arising from the synchrotron radiation, which depend sharply on the magnetic parameter and inclination angle. Finally, we make a comparison between the polarimetric images of Bonnor black dihole and M87*. Our result further confirms that the image of black hole depends on the black hole’s properties itself, the matter around black hole and the corresponding radiation occurred in the accretion disk.
© The Author(s) 2022
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