https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6510-9
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Anisotropic flows and the shear viscosity of the QGP within an event-by-event massive parton transport approach
1
Department of Physics and Astronomy ‘Ettore Majorana’, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 64, 95125, Catania, Italy
2
Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN-LNS, Via S. Sofia 62, 95123, Catania, Italy
* e-mail: salvatore.plumari@ct.infn.it
Received:
14
June
2018
Accepted:
9
December
2018
Published online:
3
January
2019
We have developed an event-by-event relativistic kinetic transport approach to study the build up of the anisotropic flows for a system at fixed
. The partonic approach describe the evolution of massless partons which imply
as Equation of State (EoS). We extend previous studies to finite partonic masses tuned to simulate a system that expand with an EoS close to the recent lQCD results. We study the role of EoS and the effect of
ratio on the build up of
up to
for two beam energies: RHIC energies at
GeV and LHC energies at
TeV. We find that for the two beam energies considered the suppression of the
due to the viscosity of the medium have different contributions coming from the cross over or QGP phase. We shows that in ultra-central collisions (0–0.2%) the
have a stronger sensitivity to the T dependence of
that increases with the order of the harmonic n. Finally, we discuss the results for the integrated flow harmonics
in ultra-central collisions pointing-out how the relative strength of
depend on the colliding energies as well as on the freeze-out dynamics.
© The Author(s), 2018