Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76: 203
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4061-5

Regular Article - Theoretical Physics

Comments on lump solutions in SFT

¹ International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, Italy
² INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy

^* e-mail: bonora@sissa.it

Received: 15 December 2014
Accepted: 5 April 2016
Published online: 13 April 2016

Abstract

We analyze a recently proposed scheme to construct analytic lump solutions in open SFT. We argue that in order for the scheme to be operative and to guarantee background independence it must be implemented in the same 2D conformal field theory in which SFT is formulated. We outline and discuss two different possible approaches. Next we reconsider an older proposal for analytic lump solutions and implement a few improvements. In the course of the analysis we formulate a distinction between regular and singular gauge transformations and advocate the necessity of defining a topology in the space of string fields.