Eur. Phys. J. C (2015) 75: 345
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3559-6

Regular Article - Theoretical Physics

Predictions for the leptonic Dirac CP violation phase: a systematic phenomenological analysis

¹ SISSA/INFN, Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, Italy
² Kavli IPMU (WPI), University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, 277-8583, Japan

^* e-mail: igirardi@sissa.it

Received: 15 April 2015
Accepted: 7 July 2015
Published online: 24 July 2015

Abstract

We derive predictions for the Dirac phase present in the unitary neutrino mixing matrix , where and are unitary matrices which arise from the diagonalisation, respectively, of the charged lepton and the neutrino mass matrices. We consider forms of and allowing us to express as a function of three neutrino mixing angles, present in U, and the angles contained in . We consider several forms of determined by, or associated with, symmetries, tri-bimaximal, bimaximal, etc., for which the angles in are fixed. For each of these forms and forms of allowing one to reproduce the measured values of the neutrino mixing angles, we construct the likelihood function for , using (i) the latest results of the global fit analysis of neutrino oscillation data, and (ii) the prospective sensitivities on the neutrino mixing angles. Our results, in particular, confirm the conclusion, reached in earlier similar studies, that the measurement of the Dirac phase in the neutrino mixing matrix, together with an improvement of the precision on the mixing angles, can provide unique information as regards the possible existence of symmetry in the lepton sector.