https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0578-6
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
New lump-like structures in scalar-field models
1
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74.001-970, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
2
Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal da Paraí ba, 58051-970, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
* e-mail: bazeia@fisica.ufpb.br
Received:
19
January
2008
Published online:
3
April
2008
In this work we investigate lump-like solutions in models described by a single real scalar field. We start considering non-topological solutions with the usual lump-like form, and then we study other models, where the bell-shape profile may have a varying amplitude and width or develop a flat plateau at its top or even induce a lump on top of another lump. We suggest possible applications in which these exotic solutions might be used in several distinct branches of physics.
© Springer-Verlag , 2008