DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s2003-01165-9
Proton spin structure function, g1, with the unified evolution equations including NLO DGLAP terms and double logarithms, ln2(1/x)
B. ZiajaDepartment of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Cracow, Poland
(Received: 30 January 2003 / Published online: 5 May 2003 )
Abstract
Theoretical predictions show that at low values
of the Bjorken parameter
x
the spin
structure function,
g1, is influenced by large logarithmic
corrections,
, which may be predominant in this region. These
corrections
are
also partially contained in the NLO part of the standard DGLAP
evolution.
Here we calculate the nucleon structure function,
g1, and
the gluon
distribution,
, using the unified
evolution equations written for the singlet and the non-singlet
parton distributions. These equations include (i) the terms
which describe
the NLO DGLAP evolution and (ii) the ladder and non-ladder terms
which
contribute to the resummation of
. Subtractions of
singularities
from the evolution kernels are performed so as to avoid double
counting
the double logarithmic contributions coming from the NLO DGLAP
and the ladder and non-ladder terms. The sensitivity of the results
to the factorization scheme applied is tested by introducing
the DGLAP
terms into the evolution equations at two different factorization
schemes.
© Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2003