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Particles and Fields
Eur. Phys. J. C 26, 461-472 (2003)
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s2002-01022-5

Unrenormalizable theories can be predictive

J. Kubo1, 2 and M. Nunami2

1  Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Werner-Heisenberg-Institut, 80805 Munich, Germany
2  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan


(Received: 28 March 2002 / Revised version: 28 May 2002 / Published online: 31 October 2002)

Abstract
Unrenormalizable theories contain infinitely many free parameters. Considering these theories in terms of the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG), we suggest a method for removing this large ambiguity. Our basic assumption is the existence of a maximal ultraviolet cutoff in a cutoff theory, and we require that the theory be so fine tuned as to reach the maximal cutoff. The theory so obtained behaves as a local continuum theory to the shortest distance. In concrete examples of the scalar theory we find that at least in a certain approximation to the Wilsonian RG, this requirement enables us to make unique predictions in the infrared regime in terms of a finite number of independent parameters. Therefore, this method might provide a way for calculating quantum corrections in a low-energy effective theory of quantum gravity.



© Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2003