Eur. Phys. J. C 21, 621-629 (2001)
DOI: 10.1007/s100520100760
Twist-4 photon helicity-flip amplitude in DVCS on a nucleon in the Wandzura-Wilczek approximation
N. Kivel1 and L. Mankiewicz2, 31 Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
2 N. Copernicus Astronomical Center, ul. Bartycka 18, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
3 Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Hoza 69, 00-689 Warsaw, Poland
(Received: 2 July 2001 / Revised version: 17 July 2001 / Published online: 31 August 2001 -© Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica 2001 )
Abstract
We computed the twist-4 part of the photon spin-flip amplitude
in deeply
virtual Compton scattering on a nucleon
in the Wandzura-Wilczek
approximation. We found a factorizable contribution, which arises
from photon
scattering on quarks with non-zero angular momentum along the
collision axis.
As the genuine
twist-2 amplitude arises at the NLO, for moderate virtualities
of the
hard photon,
GeV2, a kinematical twist-4
correction can give a numerically important contribution to the
photon
helicity-flip amplitude.
© Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2001