Eur. Phys. J. C 20, 271-281
DOI: 10.1007/s100520100677
Spin-dependent structure functions of real and virtual photons
M. Glück, E. Reya and C. SiegUniversität Dortmund, Institut für Physik, 44221 Dortmund, Germany
(Received: 16 March 2001 / Published online: 18 May 2001 -© Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica 2001)
Abstract
The implications of the positivity constraint,
, on the presently unknown spin-dependent
structure function
of real and virtual photons
are studied at scales
where longitudinally polarized photons
dominate physically relevant cross sections. In particular it is shown
how to implement the physical constraints of positivity and continuity at
P2=0 in NLO calculations which afford a nontrivial choice of suitable
(DIS) factorization schemes related to
and
and appropriate boundary conditions for the polarized parton distributions
of real and virtual photons. The predictions of two extreme `maximal'
and `minimal' saturation scenarios are presented and compared with results obtained
within the framework of a simple quark `box' calculation expected to
yield reasonable estimates in the not too small regions of x and
P2.
© Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2001