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Particles and Fields


Eur. Phys. J. C 20, 233-237
DOI: 10.1007/s100520100665

Top quark production in e+ e- annihilation

A. Biernacik, K. Cieckiewicz and K. Kolodziej

Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, ul. Uniwersytecka 4, 40007 Katowice, Poland

(Received: 21 February 2001 / Revised version: 27 March 2001 / Published online: 18 May 2001 -© Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica 2001)

Abstract
We analyze the four-fermion reactions $e^+ e^- \rightarrow 4f$ containing a single top quark and three other fermions, a possible decay product of the resonant anti-top quark, in the final state. This allows us to estimate the contribution of the nonresonant Feynman graphs and effects related to the off mass shell production and decay of the top quark. We test the sensitivity of the total cross section at center of mass energies in the $t\bar{t}$ threshold region and far above it to the variation of the top quark width. We perform the calculation in an arbitrary linear gauge in the framework of the standard model and discuss the important issue of gauge symmetry violation by a constant top quark width.



© Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2001