DOI 10.1007/s100529900189
Charm in the nucleon
F.M. Steffens1 - W. Melnitchouk2 - A.W. Thomas3
1 Instituto de Fisica - USP,
C.P. 66 318, 05315-970,
SP, Brazil
2 Institut für Kernphysik,
Forschungszentrum Jülich,
52425 Jülich, Germany
3 Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics,
and Special Research Center for the Subatomic
Structure of Matter,
University of Adelaide, 5005,
Australia
Received: 22 March 1999 / Revised version: 11 June 1999 / Published online: 3 November 1999
Abstract
A next-to-leading order analysis of inelastic electroproduction of
charm is performed using an interpolating scheme which maps smoothly
onto massless QCD evolution at large Q2 and photon-gluon fusion
at small Q2.
In contrast with earlier analyses, this scheme allows the inclusion
of quark and target mass effects and heavy quark thresholds, as well
as possible non-perturbative, or intrinsic, charm contributions.
We find no conclusive evidence in favor of an intrinsic charm
component in the nucleon, although several data points which
disagree with perturbative QCD expectations will need to be
checked by future experiments.
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