https://doi.org/10.1007/s100529800830
Theoretical physics
Pion suppression in nuclear collisions
1
Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt, August-Euler-Strasse 6, D-60486, Frankfurt, Germany
2
Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, UK-252143, Kiev, Ukraine
3
Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, ul. Hoża 69, PL-00-681, Warsaw, Poland
4
Institute of Physics, Pedagogical University, ul. Lesna 16, PL-25-509, Kielce, Poland
* e-mail: marek@ikf.physik.uni-frankfurt.de
** e-mail: goren@ap3.gluk.apc.org
*** e-mail: mrow@fuw.edu.pl
Received:
21
July
1997
Revised:
12
November
1997
Published online: 16 September 2013
The pion multiplicity per participating nucleon in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the energies 2-15 A-GeV is significantly smaller than in nucleon-nucleon interactions at the same collision energy. This effect of pion suppression is argued to appear due to the evolution of the system produced at the early stage of heavy-ion collisions towards a local thermodynamic equilibrium and further isentropic expansion.
© Springer-Verlag, 1998